Though many chauffeur training programs include it, methods of defensive driving are largely impractical. When you are in a crash, you probably will not have time to assess the situation and minimize damage. The easiest way to reduce risk on the road is to take steps to prevent danger. Here are the techniques I have found most useful.
Most fatal car crashes occur in the inside lane; driving in the outside lane will greatly lessen your risk. Also, by driving in the outside lane, you leave yourself a way out in heavy traffic in case the unexpected occurs. Following a crash, turn off your ignition as soon as possible. Since you are hardly out of harm’s way once the crash has occurred, always use your hazard lights in order to warn other drivers to stop or slow down as they approach the scene.
Do not be a trusting driver. Never assume that another driver will stop, turn, change lanes, or slow down; it’s easy to misinterpret other drivers’ intentions, and this could result in serious injury. Always put your foot over the brake when going through an intersection, even if you have a green light. Do not assume that other drivers will obey traffic signals; always check the roads yourself. Likewise, when approaching railroad tracks, as a chauffeur it is your responsibility to stop, listen, and observe, even if no lights are flashing.
Obviously, refrain from using cell phones or distracting music players; don’t hang anything from the rearview mirror, and keep all windows clean. Using headlights at all times, even in daylight, is a good habit to develop. The risks you face on the road are not beyond your control; most of this may seem like common sense, but they can save your life and keep your driving record clear